Penola South Australia
With its cool climate and pockets of terra rossa
soil, Penola produces some fine examples of Cabernet Sauvignon
and Shiraz.
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Cool climate
region with undulating hills.
St Marys vineyard |
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The Penola wine region is made up of approximately half of the
area that has historically been known over the period of European
settlement as the Penola community. Its history is intertwined
with Coonawarra's, with the region's pioneer, John Riddoch being
referred to as the "squire of Penola". The first vines were planted
in the Penola region in 1986, with the balance of the present vineyard
area being established in the mid to late 1990s.
The vineyards are planted on a series of elevated island outcrops
of terra rossa soil that are lifted up out of the limestone sub-base
that underlies the region. These uplifted terra rossa ‘islands’ are
spread throughout the region.
An Interim Determination for the Penola region was published by
the Australian Wine and Brandy Corporation Geographical Indications
Committee in the Government Gazette on 10th May 2000.
Varieties planted: Approximately
90% of the vineyard area in the region is planted to Cabernet Sauvignon.
The balance of the vineyard area is planted to Shiraz, Merlot,
Cabernet franc, Petit Verdot Chardonnay and Pinot Noir.
Area of the Penola region: Approximately
45km (North-South) x 12km (East-West).
Area of vineyards: 290 hectares
Annual average grapes produced (Estimate): 2000-2500
tonnes.
Harvest time: late March to early May
Sites with more information:
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Penola Terra Rossa
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